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spectators (noun)

Толкование Перевод

1 the spectators

the spectators

plural noun

1 el público m sing

English-spanish dictionary > the spectators
2 audience

1. n публика, зрители, аудитория

to perform before a large audience — выступать перед большой аудиторией

audience flow — динамика аудитории

mass audience — массовая аудитория

audience make-up — состав аудитории

average audience — обычная аудитория

handcuffed audience — трудная публика

2. n радиослушатели; телезрители

a TV commentator may have an audience of millions — телекомментатора одновременно слушают и смотрят миллионы

television audience — телезрители

radio audience — аудитория радиослушателей

daytime audience — дневная аудитория телезрителей

3. n офиц. аудиенция

private audience — частная аудиенция

audience room — зал для приёмов

grant an audience — давать аудиенцию

4. n офиц. возможность высказаться; встреча

he should have an audience with the committee — ему нужно дать возможность выступить на заседании комитета

Синонимический ряд:

1. assembly (noun) assembly; conference; congregation

2. audition (noun) audition; interview; meeting

3. following (noun) clientage; clientele; constituency; following; public

4. hearing (noun) conversation; discussion; examination; hearing; review

5. spectators (noun) attendance; fans; listeners; patrons; public in attendance; spectators; viewers; witnesses

English-Russian base dictionary > audience
3 witnesses

свидетельствовать; свидетель

hearing of witnesses — допрос свидетелей

hireling witnesses — наёмные свидетели

Синонимический ряд:

1. signs (noun) evidence; indications; indicators; indices; marks; signification; signs; stamps; symptoms; tokens

2. spectators (noun) attendance; audience; beholders; bystanders; congregation; eyewitnesses; fans; listeners; observers; onlookers; patrons; public in attendance; spectators; viewers; watchers

3. testimonies (noun) attestations; confirmations; evidences; proofs; testaments; testimonials; testimonies

4. marks (verb) announces; argues; attests; bespeaks; betokens; certifies; endorses; indicates; marks; point to; testifies; vouch for; vouches

English-Russian base dictionary > witnesses
4 enclosure

- ʒə

noun

1) (the act of enclosing.) encierro, cercamiento

2) (land surrounded by a fence or wall: He keeps a donkey in that enclosure.) cercado

3) (something put in along with a letter: I received your enclosure with gratitude.) anexo, carta adjunta

enclosure n recinto

enclosure

tr[ɪn'kləʊʒə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 (land) cercado; (area) recinto

2 (act) cercamiento, encierro

3 (with letter) anexo, documento adjunto

enclosure [ɪn'klo:ʒər, ɛn-] n

1) enclosing: encierro m

2) : cercado m (de terreno), recinto m

an enclosure for the press: un recinto para la prensa

3) adjunct: anexo m (con una carta), documento m adjunto

enclosure

n.

• adjunto s.m.

• cercado s.m.

• cerco s.m.

• encerramiento s.m.

• envase s.m.

• envoltorio s.m.

• recinto s.m.

ɪn'kləʊʒər, ɪn'kləʊʒə(r)
noun

1) c

a) ( enclosed space) recinto m

a fenced enclosure — un cercado

b) ( for spectators) (BrE Sport) recinto m

2) u ( of land) cercamiento m

[ɪn'klǝʊʒǝ(r)]
N
1) (=act) cercamiento m

2) (=place) recinto m ; (at racecourse) reservado m

3) (in letter) anexo m

* * *
[ɪn'kləʊʒər, ɪn'kləʊʒə(r)]
noun

1) c

a) ( enclosed space) recinto m

a fenced enclosure — un cercado

b) ( for spectators) (BrE Sport) recinto m

2) u ( of land) cercamiento m

English-spanish dictionary > enclosure
5 audience

noun

1) (listeners, spectators) Publikum, das

2) (formal interview) Audienz, die ( with bei)

private audience — Privataudienz, die

* * *
['o:diəns]
noun

1) (a group of people watching or listening to a performance etc: The audience at the concert; a television audience.) das Publikum

2) (a formal interview with someone important eg a king: an audience with the Pope.) die Audienz

* * *

audi·ence

[ˈɔ:diən(t)s, AM ˈɑ:-]

n

1. + sing/pl vb (at performance) Publikum nt kein pl; THEAT also Besucher pl; TV Zuschauer pl; RADIO [Zu]hörer pl; (readership) Leserschaft f kein pl, Leserkreis m

to appeal to a large \audience ein breites Publikum ansprechen

2. (formal interview) Audienz f

private \audience Privataudienz f

to have an \audience with sb eine Audienz bei jdm haben

* * *
['ɔːdɪəns]
n

1) Publikum nt no pl; (THEAT, TV) Zuschauer pl, Publikum nt no pl; (of speaker) Zuhörer pl, Publikum nt no pl; (of writer, book) Leserkreis m, Leserschaft f; (RAD) Zuhörerschaft f

to have a large audience — ein großes Publikum haben or ansprechen (also Rad, TV etc)

to have audience appeal — publikumswirksam sein

I prefer London audiences — ich ziehe das Publikum in London vor

2) (= formal interview) Audienz f (with bei)

* * *

audience [ˈɔːdjəns; -dı-; US auch ˈɑːd-] s

1. auch JUR Anhörung f, Gehör n:

give audience to sb jemandem Gehör schenken, jemanden anhören

2. Audienz f ( with bei):

have an audience with the Pope;

be given ( oder granted) an audience (by), be received in ( oder for an) audience (by) in Audienz empfangen werden (von);

audience chamber ( oder room) Audienzzimmer n

3. (auch als pl konstruiert) Publikum n:

a) Zuhörer(schaft) pl(f)

b) Zuschauer pl:

cinema audiences pl koll das Kinopublikum, die Zahl der Kinobesucher;

audience participation Zuschauerbeteiligung f

c) Besucher pl

d) Leser(kreis) pl(m)

4. (auch als pl konstruiert) Anhänger(schaft) pl(f)

* * *

noun

1) (listeners, spectators) Publikum, das

2) (formal interview) Audienz, die ( with bei)

private audience — Privataudienz, die

* * *

(with) n.

Audienz -en (bei) f. n.

Leserkreis m.

Publikum -s n.

Zuhörerschaft f.

English-german dictionary > audience
6 auditorium

noun

, pl. auditoriums or auditoria Zuschauerraum, der

* * *
[o:di'to:riəm]
noun

(the part of a theatre etc where the audience sits.) der Zuschauerraum

* * *

audi·to·rium

<pl -s or -ria>

[ˌɔ:dɪˈtɔ:riəm, AM ˌɑ:dəˈ-, pl -riə]

n

1. THEAT Zuschauerraum m

2. esp AM (hall for listeners) Zuhörersaal m, Vortragssaal m; (for spectators) Vorführungsraum m, Hörsaal m SCHWEIZ

3. AM (building) Festhalle f; (for concerts) Konzerthalle f

* * *
["OːdI'tɔːrɪəm]
n
Auditorium nt; (in theatre, cinema also) Zuschauerraum m; (in concert hall also) Zuhörersaal m
* * *

auditorium [ˌɔːdıˈtɔːrıəm; US auch -ˈtəʊr-] pl -ums, -ria [-ə] s

1. Zuhörer- oder Zuschauerraum m, SCHULE, UNIV Aula f

2. US Kulturzentrum n

* * *

noun

, pl. auditoriums or auditoria Zuschauerraum, der

* * *

n.

Zuhörerraum m.

English-german dictionary > auditorium
7 gate

noun

1) (lit. or fig.) Tor, das; (barrier) Sperre, die; (to field etc.) Gatter, das; (in garden fence) [Garten]pforte, die; (Railw.): (of level crossing) [Bahn]schranke, die; (in airport) Flugsteig, der

2) (Sport): (number to see match) Besucher[zahl], die

* * *
[ɡeit]
noun

(a metal, wooden etc doorlike object which closes) the opening in a wall, fence etc through which people etc pass: I'll meet you at the park gate(s). das Tor

- academic.ru/30553/gate-crash">gate-crash
- gate-crasher
- gate-post
- gateway
* * *

gate

[geɪt]

I. n

1. (at an entrance) Tor nt; at a level-crossing Schranke f; at a canal lock Schleusentor nt; at an airport Flugsteig m, Gate nt; (of an animal pen) Gatter nt; (to a garden, courtyard) Pforte f

safety \gate Sicherheitstür f

2. SPORT (for horses)

starting \gate Startmaschine f

3. (spectators) Zuschauerzahl f

4. no pl (money) Einnahmen pl

5. COMPUT (of FET device) Torschaltung f

6. (in camera/projector) Justiervorrichtung f

II. vt

1. usu passive BRIT

▪ to be \gated (be confined) Arrest bekommen; ( hist: at university) in den Karzer geworfen werden hist; (be under curfew) Ausgehverbot nt bekommen

2. enclosure, entrance

▪ to \gate sth etw mit einem Tor versehen; (restrict access to) den Zugang zu etw dat versperren

* * *
[geɪt]
1. n

1) Tor nt; (small, = garden gate) Pforte f; (= five-barred gate) Gatter nt; (in station) Sperre f; (in airport) Flugsteig m; (of level crossing) Schranke f; (SPORT = starting gate) Startmaschine f; (= sports ground entrance) Einlass m, Eingang m

to open/shut the gate(s) — das Tor etc öffnen/schließen

the gates of heaven — das Himmelstor, die Himmelstür or -pforte

2) (SPORT: attendance) Zuschauerzahl f; (= entrance money) Einnahmen pl

2. vt
pupil, student Ausgangssperre erteilen (+dat)
* * *

gate¹ [ɡeıt]

A s

1. (Stadt-, Garten- etc) Tor n, Pforte f (beide auch fig)

2. fig Zugang m, Weg m ( beide:

to zu)

3. a) BAHN Sperre f, Schranke f

b) FLUG Flugsteig m, Ausgang m

4. (enger) Eingang, (schmale) Durchfahrt

5. BIBEL Gerichtsstätte f

6. (Gebirgs) Pass m

7. TECH (Schleusen) Tor n

8. SPORT

a) besonders Skisport: Tor n:

miss a gate ein Tor auslassen, an einem Tor vorbeifahren;

he was disqualified for missing a gate wegen eines Torfehlers;

a 50-gate course ein mit 50 Toren ausgesteckter Kurs

b) → starting gate

9. SPORT

a) Besucher(zahl) pl(f):

falling gates zurückgehende Zuschauerzahlen

b) (eingenommenes) Eintrittsgeld, (Gesamt)Einnahmen pl

10. TECH Ventil n, Schieber m

11. Gießerei: (Einguss)Trichter m, Anschnitt m

12. FOTO Bild-, Filmfenster n

13. TV Ausblendstufe f

14. ELEK Torimpuls m

15. US umg

a) Entlassung f

b) Laufpass m umg:

get the gate gefeuert werden;

give sb the gate jemanden feuern; jemandem den Laufpass geben

B v/t SCHULE, UNIV Br jemandem den Ausgang sperren:

he was gated er erhielt Ausgangsverbot

gate² [ɡeıt] s obs oder dial

1. Straße f, Weg m

2. fig Weg m, Methode f

* * *

noun

1) (lit. or fig.) Tor, das; (barrier) Sperre, die; (to field etc.) Gatter, das; (in garden fence) [Garten]pforte, die; (Railw.): (of level crossing) [Bahn]schranke, die; (in airport) Flugsteig, der

2) (Sport): (number to see match) Besucher[zahl], die

* * *

n.

Gatter - n.

Pforte -n f.

Sperre -n f.

Tor -e n.

English-german dictionary > gate
8 gladiator

noun

Gladiator, der

* * *
['ɡlædieitə]
noun

(in ancient Rome, a man trained to fight with other men or with animals for the amusement of spectators.) der Gladiator

* * *

gladia·tor

[ˈglædieɪtəʳ, AM -t̬ɚ]

n Gladiator m

* * *
['gldIeɪtə(r)]
n
Gladiator m
* * *

gladiator [ˈɡlædıeıtə(r)] s

1. Antike: Gladiator m

2. fig Kämpfer m, Streiter m, besonders (streitbarer) Debattenredner

* * *

noun

Gladiator, der

* * *

n.

Gladiator m.

English-german dictionary > gladiator
9 seating

noun, no pl., no indef. art.

1) (seats) Sitzplätze; Sitzgelegenheiten

2) attrib. Sitz[ordnung, -plan]

the seating arrangements — die Sitzordnung

* * *

noun (the supply or arrangement of seats: She arranged the seating for the lecture.) die Bestuhlung

* * *

seat·ing

[ˈsi:tɪŋ, AM ˈsi:t̬-]

n no pl

1. (seats) Sitzgelegenheiten pl

\seating for 6/2000 Sitzplätze pl für 6/2000 Personen

2. (sitting arrangement) Sitzordnung f

* * *
['siːtɪŋ]
n
Sitzgelegenheiten pl, Sitzplätze pl
seating room — Platz m zum Sitzen

* * *

seating

A s

1. a) Anweisen n von Sitzplätzen

b) Platznehmen n

2. Sitzgelegenheit(en) f(pl):

with seating for 2,000 spectators mit 2000 Sitzplätzen

3. Stuhlzeug n, Polstermaterial n

4. TECH → academic.ru/65224/seat">seat A 10

B adj Sitz…:

seating accommodation → A 2;

seating capacity of 300 300 Sitzplätze;

seating hostess US Tischzuweiserin f (im Restaurant);

seating plan THEAT etc Bestuhlungsplan m;

seating ticket Sitzplatzkarte f

* * *

noun, no pl., no indef. art.

1) (seats) Sitzplätze; Sitzgelegenheiten

2) attrib. Sitz[ordnung, -plan]

the seating arrangements — die Sitzordnung

* * *

(mechanics) n.

Auflagefläche f. n.

Bestuhlung f.

Fundament n.

English-german dictionary > seating
10 spectator

noun

Zuschauer, der/Zuschauerin, die

* * *
[spek'teitə, ]( American[) 'spekteitər]
noun

(a person who watches (an event): Fifty thousand spectators came to the match.) der/die Zuschauer(in)

- academic.ru/69334/spectate">spectate

* * *

spec·ta·tor

[spekˈteɪtəʳ, AM -t̬ɚ]

n Zuschauer(in) m(f) (at bei + dat)

* * *
[spek'teɪtə(r)]
n
Zuschauer( in) m(f)
* * *

spectator [spekˈteıtə(r); US besonders ˈspekˌteı-] s Zuschauer(in):

spectator sport Zuschauersport m

* * *

noun

Zuschauer, der/Zuschauerin, die

* * *

n.

Zuschauer m.

English-german dictionary > spectator
11 stadium

noun

Stadion, das

* * *
['steidiəm]
plurals - stadiums, stadia; noun

(a large sports-ground or racecourse usually with seats for spectators: The athletics competitions were held in the new Olympic stadium.) das Stadion

* * *

sta·dium

<pl -s or -dia>

[ˈsteɪdiəm, pl -iə]

n Stadion nt

* * *
['steIdɪəm]
n pl - s or stadia
['steIdɪə] Stadion nt
* * *

stadium [ˈsteıdjəm; -dıəm] pl -dia [-djə; -dıə], -diums s

1. Antike: Stadion n (Kampfbahn oder Längenmaß)

2. SPORT Stadion n

3. besonders BIOL, MED Stadium n

* * *

noun

Stadion, das

* * *

n.

Stadion -en n.

English-german dictionary > stadium
12 terrace

noun

1) (row of houses) Häuserreihe, die

2) (adjacent to house; Agric.): (on hillside) Terrasse, die

3) in pl. (Footb.) Ränge

* * *
['terəs] 1. noun
1) ((one of a number of) raised level banks of earth etc, like large steps, on the side of a hill etc: Vines are grown on terraces on the hillside.) die Terrasse

2) (a row of houses connected to each other.) die Häuserreihe
2. verb
(to make into a terrace or terraces: The hillside has been terraced to make new vineyards.) terrassenförmig anlegen

* * *

ter·race

[ˈterɪs]

I. n

1. (patio) Terrasse f

2. (on a slope) Terrasse f

3. (geol) Terrasse f

4. BRIT

▪ \terraces pl (in a stadium) Tribüne f

spectators' [or viewing] \terrace Besucherränge pl

5. esp BRIT (row of houses) Reihenhäuser pl

end-of-\terrace letztes Reihenhaus

II. vt

▪ to \terrace sth etw terrassenförmig anlegen

* * *
['terəs]
1. n

1) (= patio) Terrasse f

2) (on hillside) Terrasse f

terrace cultivation — Terrassenfeldbau m

3) pl (Brit SPORT) Ränge pl

4) (Brit: row of houses) Häuserreihe f; (as street name) ≈ Weg m

2. vt
garden, hill in Terrassen anlegen, stufenförmig anlegen
* * *

terrace [ˈterəs]

A s

1. GEOL Terrasse f, Geländestufe f

2. ARCH

a) Flachdach n

b) Terrasse f

c) US Balkon m

3. besonders Br Häuserreihe f, -zeile f

4. pl SPORT Br (Zuschauer)Ränge pl (im Stadion):

the terraces die Ränge (auch die Zuschauer)

B v/t

1. terrassenförmig anlegen, terrassieren

2. mit Terrassen versehen

terr. abk

1. terrace

2. territory

* * *

noun

1) (row of houses) Häuserreihe, die

2) (adjacent to house; Agric.): (on hillside) Terrasse, die

3) in pl. (Footb.) Ränge

* * *

n.

Absatz -¨e (Gelände) m.

Terrasse -n f.

English-german dictionary > terrace
13 gallery

'ɡæləri
1. plural - galleries; noun
1) (a large room or building in which paintings, statues etc are on show: an art gallery.) galería

2) (an upper floor of seats in a church, theatre etc, especially (in a theatre) the top floor.) tribuna (espectadores); gallinero (teatro)

2. adjective
gallery seats.) de galería, de gallinero

gallery n museo de arte / galería de arte

El plural de gallery se escribe galleries

gallery

tr['gælərɪ]

noun (pl galleries)

1 (gen) galería

2 (in theatre) gallinero

3 (for spectators) tribuna

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to play to the gallery actuar de cara a la galería

gallery ['gæləri] n, pl - leries

1) balcony: galería f (para espectadores)

2) corridor: pasillo m, galería f, corredor m

3) : galería f (para exposiciones)

gallery

n.

• galería s.f.

• tribuna s.f.

'gæləri
noun (pl - ries)

1) ( Art) museo m (de Bellas Artes); ( commercial) galería f (de arte)

2) ( Archit)

a) ( balcony) galería f; (for press, spectators) tribuna f; (BrE Theat) galería f, gallinero m (fam)

to play to the gallery — actuar* para la galería

b) ( colonnade) galería f

3) ( shooting gallery) tiro m al blanco

['ɡælǝrɪ]
N (gen) galería f (also Min, Theat); (for spectators) tribuna f ; (=art gallery) (state owned) museo m de arte; (private) galería f de arte
- play to the gallery

* * *
['gæləri]
noun (pl - ries)

1) ( Art) museo m (de Bellas Artes); ( commercial) galería f (de arte)

2) ( Archit)

a) ( balcony) galería f; (for press, spectators) tribuna f; (BrE Theat) galería f, gallinero m (fam)

to play to the gallery — actuar* para la galería

b) ( colonnade) galería f

3) ( shooting gallery) tiro m al blanco

English-spanish dictionary > gallery
14 spectator

spek'teitə, ]( American) 'spekteitər
noun

(a person who watches (an event): Fifty thousand spectators came to the match.) espectador

- spectate

spectator n espectador

spectator

tr[spek'teɪtə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 espectador,-ra

plural noun the spectators

1 el público m sing

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

spectator sport deporte nombre masculino espectáculo

spectator ['spɛk.teɪt̬ər] n

: espectador m, -dora f

spectator

n.

• espectador, -ora s.m.,f.

• mirador, -ora s.m.,f.

'spekteɪtər, spek'teɪtə(r)
noun espectador, -dora m,f; (before n)

spectator sport — deporte m espectáculo

[spek'teɪtǝ(r)]
1.

N espectador(a) m / f
spectators público msing
2.

CPD

spectator sport N — deporte m espectáculo

* * *
['spekteɪtər, spek'teɪtə(r)]
noun espectador, -dora m,f; (before n)

spectator sport — deporte m espectáculo

English-spanish dictionary > spectator
15 stand

stænd
1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.)

2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.)

3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.)

4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.)

5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.)

6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?)

7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.)

8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.)

9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.)

10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!)

2. noun
1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.)

2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)

3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.)

4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.)

5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.)

•

- take the stand
- standing
3. noun
1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.)

2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.)

•

- stand-by

4. adjective
((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.)

5. adverb
(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.)

- stand-in
- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to

stand¹ n tribuna / gradería

we had a good view from our seats in the stand veíamos bien desde nuestras localidades en la tribuna

stand² vb

1. estar de pie

there were no seats so I had to stand no había asientos así que tuve que estar de pie

2. ponerse de pie / levantarse

everyone stood when the headmaster came in al entrar el director, todo el mundo se puso de pie

3. estar

the church stands on a hill la iglesia está en una colina

they were standing on the corner estaban en la esquina

4. poner

stand over there in the corner ponte allí en el rincón

5. aguantar / soportar

I can't stand spiders no soporto las arañas

stand still! ¡estáte quieto! / ¡no te muevas!

El pasado y participio pasado de stand es stood

stand m (pl stands) Com stand ' stand' also found in these entries: Spanish: abordaje - aguantar - arisca - arisco - así - atragantarse - atravesarse - atril - banquillo - brazo - campar - cara - caseta - condescendencia - contemplación - convoy - cruzarse - cuadrarse - desorganizada - desorganizado - despuntar - destacar - destacarse - distinguirse - dominar - elevarse - erguirse - erizar - erizarse - estrado - expositor - expositora - flojera - frente - fritura - gorda - gordo - imponer - intríngulis - levantarse - obstaculizar - pabellón - parar - parada - parado - paragüero - pararse - paripé - perchero - pie English: angular - bear - booth - chance - end - fast - hair - humour - hypocrite - leg - news-stand - one-night - pace - stand - stand about - stand around - stand aside - stand back - stand by - stand down - stand for - stand in - stand out - stand over - stand up - stand-in - stand-off - stand-offishness - stand-to - stand-up comic - standby ticket - still - stood - taxi stand - wastefulness - whereas - witness stand - attention - band - bristle - clear - coat - crowd - ease - freeze - get - grand - ground - hand - head

stand

tr[stænd]

noun

1 (position) lugar nombre masculino, sitio; (attitude, opinion) posición nombre femenino, postura; (defence, resistence) resistencia

■ she took up her stand by the window se colocó en su sitio al lado de la ventana

■ we took a stand against the proposal adoptamos una postura contraria a la propuesta

■ Custer's last stand la última batalla de Custer

2 (of lamp, sculpture, etc) pie nombre masculino, pedestal nombre masculino, base nombre femenino

3 (stall - in market) puesto, tenderete nombre masculino; (- at exhibition) stand nombre masculino; (- at fair) caseta, barraca

4 (for taxis) parada

5 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (in stadium) tribuna

6 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (witness box) estrado

■ he took the stand subió al estrado

intransitive verb (pt & pp stood tr[stʊd])

1 (person - be on one's feet) estar de pie, estar; (- get up) ponerse de pie, levantarse; (- remain on one's feet) quedarse de pie; (- take up position) ponerse

■ stand still! ¡estáte quieto,-a!, ¡no te muevas!

■ stand over there ponte allí

■ she was standing in the queue estaba en la cola

■ they were standing at the bar estaban en la barra

■ he was too weak to stand estaba demasiado débil para tenerse en pie

■ there were no seats and we had to stand no quedaban asientos y tuvimos que quedarnos de pie

■ don't just stand there! ¡no te quedes allí parado!

2 (measure - height) medir; (- value, level) marcar, alcanzar

■ he stands six feet mide dos metros

■ the building stands over 40 metres high el edificio mide 40 metros de altura

■ inflation stands at 6% la inflación alcanza el 6%

■ the score stands at 2-0 el marcador señala 2-0

3 (thing - be situated) estar, encontrarse, haber

■ a temple once stood here antes aquí había un templo

■ in the corner stands a grand piano hay un piano de cola en el rincón

■ the train standing at platform one el tren que está en el andén número uno

■ the car has stood in the garage for years el coche lleva años en el garaje

■ few buildings were left standing pocos edificios quedaban en pie

4 (remain valid) seguir en pie, seguir vigente

■ my offer still stands mi oferta sigue en pie

■ what I said still stands lo que dije sigue siendo válido

■ the court ruling stands el fallo es válido

5 (be in a certain condition) estar

■ that house has stood empty for ages hace mucho tiempo que esa casa está vacía

■ the machines stand idle las máquinas están paradas

■ I stand corrected tienes (toda la) razón

■ he stands high in their opinion tienen muy buena opinión de él, le tienen mucho respeto

■ I stand accused of murder se me acusa de asesinato

6 (be in particular situation) estar

■ how do things stand between you and your boss? ¿cómo están las cosas entre tu jefe y tú?

■ as things stand tal (y) como están las cosas

7 (take attitude, policy) adoptar una postura

■ where do you stand on abortion? ¿cuál es tu posición sobre el aborto?

■ we want to know how you stand on this issue queremos saber cuál es tu postura sobre este tema

8 (be likely to) poder

■ we stand to win a lot of money podríamos ganar mucho dinero

■ he stands to lose a fortune podría llegar a perder una fortuna

9 (liquid) estancar; (mixture) reposar

■ the water lay standing in pools había charcos de agua

■ leave the mixture to stand dejar reposar la mezcla

10 SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL (run) presentarse

■ she's going to stand for election va a presentarse como candidata

transitive verb

1 (place) poner, colocar

■ she stood the photo on the mantelpiece colocó la foto en la repisa

■ I stood the boy on a box so he could see the procession puso el niño encima de un caja para que viera el desfile

■ stand it against the wall ponlo contra la pared

2 familiar (bear, tolerate) aguantar, soportar; (endure, withstand) soportar, resistir

■ I can't stand the sight of him no puedo ni verlo

■ she couldn't stand the noise any longer no podía aguantar más el ruido

■ my nerves won't take much more mis nervios no aguantarán mucho más

■ he can't stand opera no soporta la opera

■ I can't stand being made to wait no soporto que me hagan esperar

■ will it stand the test of time? ¿resistirá el paso del tiempo?

■ it won't stand close examination no resistirá un examen minucioso

3 familiar (invite) invitar

■ I'll stand you a drink te invitaré a una copa

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

'No standing' SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL "Prohibido estacionarse"

'Stand and deliver!' "La bolsa o la vida"

to do something standing on one's head hacer algo con los ojos cerrados

to know where one stands saber a qué atenerse

to make a stand against (gen) oponer resistencia a 2 (mil) resistir a

not to stand a chance no tener ni la más remota posibilidad

to stand bail (for somebody) salir fiador,-ra (por alguien)

to stand clear (of something) apartarse (de algo)

■ stand clear of the doors! ¡apártense de las puertas!

to stand fast / stand firm mantenerse firme

to stand guard over vigilar

to stand in the way of impedir, obstaculizar, poner trabas a

■ we don't want to stand in the way of progress no queremos impedir el progreso

to stand on ceremony ser muy ceremonioso,-a

to stand one's ground mantenerse firme, seguir en sus trece

to stand on one's head hacer el pino

to stand on one's own two feet apañárselas solo,-a

to stand out a mile saltar a la vista

to stand somebody in good stead resultarle muy útil a alguien

to stand something on its head dar la vuelta a algo, poner algo patas arriba

to stand to attention estar firmes, cuadrarse

to stand to reason ser lógico,-a

to stand trial ser procesado,-a

to stand up and be counted dar la cara por sus principios

cake stand bandeja para pasteles

coat stand / hat stand perchero

newspaper stand quiosco

stand ['stænd] v, stood ['stʊd] ; standing vi

1) : estar de pie, estar parado

I was standing on the corner: estaba parada en la esquina

2) or to stand up : levantarse, pararse, ponerse de pie

3) (indicating a specified position or location)

they stand third in the country: ocupan el tercer lugar en el país

the machines are standing idle: las máquinas están paradas

4) (referring to an opinion)

how does he stand on the matter?: ¿cuál es su postura respecto al asunto?

5) be: estar

the house stands on a hill: la casa está en una colina

6) continue: seguir

the order still stands: el mandato sigue vigente

stand vt

1) place, set: poner, colocar

he stood them in a row: los colocó en hilera

2) tolerate: aguantar, soportar

he can't stand her: no la puede tragar

3)

to stand firm : mantenerse firme

4)

to stand guard : hacer la guardia

stand n

1) resistance: resistencia f

to make a stand against: resistir a

2) booth, stall: stand m, puesto m, kiosko m (para vender periódicos, etc)

3) base: pie m, base f

4) : grupo m (de árboles, etc.)

5) position: posición f, postura f

6) stands npl

grandstand: tribuna f

stand

n.

• apostadero s.m.

• banca s.f.

• caseta s.f.

• etapa s.f.

• parada s.f.

• pedestal s.m.

• pie s.m.

• posición s.f.

• postura s.f.

• puesto s.m.

• quiosco s.m.

• soporte s.m.

• tarima s.f. (Election, UK)

v.

• presentarse (E lección) (•Gobierno•) v.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: stood) = estar v.

(§pres: estoy, estás...) pret: estuv-•)

• resistir v.

• soportar v.

stænd
I

noun

1)

a) ( position) lugar m, sitio m

b) ( attitude) postura f, posición f

to take a stand on something — adoptar una postura or posición (con) respecto a algo

c) ( resistance) resistencia f

to make a stand against something — oponer* resistencia a algo

Custer's Last Stand — la última batalla de Custer

2)

a) (pedestal, base) pie m, base f

b) ( for sheet music) atril m

c) (for coats, hats) perchero m

3) (at fair, exhibition) stand m, caseta f; ( larger) pabellón m

newspaper stand — puesto m de periódicos

a hot-dog stand — (esp AmE) un puesto de perritos calientes

4) ( for spectators) (often pl) tribuna f

5) ( witness box) (AmE) estrado m

to take the stand — subir al estrado

II
1.

(past & past p stood) intransitive verb

1)

a) (be, remain upright) \<\<person\>\> estar* de pie, estar* parado (AmL)

I was so tired I could hardly stand — estaba tan cansado que apenas podía tenerme en pie

I've been standing here for hours — llevo horas aquí de pie or (AmL) aquí parado

she was standing at the window — estaba junto a la ventana

b) ( rise) levantarse, ponerse* de pie, pararse (AmL)

her hair stood on end — se le pusieron los pelos de punta, se le pararon los pelos (AmL); see also stand up

c) ( in height)

the tower stands 30 meters high — la torre tiene or mide 30 metros de altura

2) (move, take up position) ponerse*, pararse (AmL)

stand over there — ponte or (AmL tb) párate allí

stand clear! — apártense!

he stood on a chair — se subió a or (AmL tb) se paró en una silla

to stand aside — hacerse* a un lado, apartarse

can you stand on your head? — ¿sabes pararte de cabeza or (Esp) hacer el pino?

you stood on my toe! — me pisaste!

3)

a) (be situated, located)

the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple — la capilla ocupa el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano

a church stood here long ago — hace mucho tiempo aquí había una iglesia

I won't stand in your way — no seré yo quien te lo impida

b) ( hold position)

where do you stand on this issue? — ¿cuál es tu posición en cuanto a este problema?

he stands high in their esteem — lo tienen en mucha estima

you never know where you stand with him — con él uno nunca sabe a qué atenerse

c) (be mounted, fixed)

a hut standing on wooden piles — una choza construida or que descansa sobre pilotes de madera

4)

a) (stop, remain still) \<\<person\>\>

they stood and stared — se quedaron mirando

don't just stand there! — no te quedes ahí parado!

I was left standing there looking like a fool — me dejaron allí plantado como un tonto

can't you stand still for two minutes? — ¿no puedes estarte quieto un minuto?

time stood still — el tiempo se detuvo

the train standing at platform five — el tren que está en el andén número cinco

no standing — (AmE) estacionamiento prohibido, prohibido estacionarse

to stand firm o fast — mantenerse* firme

to leave somebody standing — dejar muy atrás a alguien

b) ( remain undisturbed) \<\<batter/water\>\>

leave to stand — dejar reposar

water stood in puddles on the floor — había charcos de agua en el suelo

c) (survive, last)

these walls have stood for centuries — estas paredes tienen cientos de años

the tower is still standing — la torre sigue en pie

5) (remain unchanged, valid) \<\<law/agreement\>\> seguir* vigente or en vigor

the offer still stands — la oferta sigue en pie

what I said still stands — lo que dije sigue siendo válido

his argument stands or falls on this point — todo su argumento depende de este punto

6)

a) (be)

the house stands empty — la casa está vacía

he stands accused of treason — se lo acusa de traición

I stand corrected — tienes razón

b) ( be currently)

as things stand — tal (y) como están las cosas

to stand AT something: unemployment stands at 17% el desempleo alcanza el 17%; receipts stand at $150,000 — el total recaudado asciende a 150.000 dólares

c) ( be likely to)

to stand to + INF: he stands to lose a fortune puede llegar a perder una fortuna; what does she stand to gain out of this? — ¿qué es lo que puede ganar con esto ?

7) (for office, election) (BrE) presentarse (como candidato)

to stand FOR something: she is standing for the presidency — se va a presentar como candidata a la presidencia

2.

vt

1) ( place) poner*; (carefully, precisely) colocar*

he stood the ladder against the wall — puso or colocó or apoyó la escalera contra la pared

he stood himself near the door — se puso cerca de la puerta

2)

a) (tolerate, bear) (with can, can't, won't) \<\<pain/noise\>\> aguantar, soportar

I can't stand him — no lo aguanto or soporto, no lo trago (fam)

I can't stand the sight of him — no lo puedo ni ver

I can't stand it any longer! — no puedo más!, no aguanto más!

to stand -ING: she can't stand being interrupted — no soporta or no tolera que la interrumpan

b) ( withstand) \<\<heat/strain\>\> soportar, resistir

the chair won't stand his weight — la silla no le va a aguantar su peso

to stand the test of time — resistir el paso del tiempo

3) ( pay for) \<\<drink/dinner\>\> invitar a

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stand apart

- stand back

- stand by

- stand down

- stand for

- stand in

- stand out

- stand over

- stand up

- stand up for

- stand up to

[stænd] (vb: pt, pp stood)
1. N

1) (=position) posición f, puesto m

to take up a stand near the door — colocarse cerca de la puerta

2) (fig) (=stance) actitud f, postura f

to take a stand on an issue — adoptar una actitud hacia una cuestión

to take a firm stand — adoptar una actitud firme

3) (Mil)

the stand of the Australians at Tobruk — la resistencia de los australianos en Tobruk

Custer's last stand — la última batalla del General Custer

- make a stand

to make or take a stand against sth — oponer resistencia a algo
one-night stand
4) (for taxis) parada f (de taxis)

5) (=lamp stand) pie m; (=music stand) atril m; (=hallstand) perchero m

6) (=newspaper stand) quiosco m, puesto m (esp LAm); (=market stall) puesto m; (in shop) estante m, puesto m; (at exhibition) caseta f, stand m; (=bandstand) quiosco m

7) (Sport) (=grandstand) tribuna f

8) (Jur) estrado m

to take the stand — (esp US) (=go into witness box) subir a la tribuna de los testigos; (=give evidence) prestar declaración

9) [of trees] hilera f, grupo m

10) *** (=erection) empalme *** m

11) = standstill

2. VT

1) (=place) poner, colocar

to stand sth against the wall — apoyar algo en la pared

to stand a vase on a table — poner un florero sobre una mesa

2) (=withstand) resistir

it won't stand serious examination — no resistirá un examen detallado

it won't stand the cold — no resiste el or al frío

his heart couldn't stand the shock — su corazón no resistió el or al choque

- stand one's ground

- if you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen

3) (=tolerate) aguantar

I can stand anything but that — lo aguanto todo menos eso

I can't stand it any longer! — ¡no aguanto más!

I can't stand Debussy — no aguanto a Debussy

I can't stand (the sight of) him — no lo aguanto, no lo puedo tragar

I can't stand waiting for people — no aguanto or soporto que me hagan esperar
chance 1., 3)
4) * (=pay for)

to stand sb a drink/meal — invitar a algn a una copa/a comer

he stood me lunch — me pagó la comida

the company will have to stand the loss — la compañía tendrá que encargarse de las pérdidas

3. VI

1) (=be upright) estar de pie or derecho, estar parado (LAm)

he could hardly stand — hasta tenía problemas para ponerse de pie

the house is still standing — la casa sigue en pie

we must stand together — (fig) debemos unirnos or ser solidarios

- stand on one's own two feet

- stand tall
ease 1., 4)
2) (=get up) levantarse, pararse (LAm)

all stand! — ¡levántense!

3) (=stay, stand still)

they were standing at the bar — estaban juntos al bar

to stand in the doorway — estar en la puerta

don't just stand there, do something! — ¡no te quedes ahí parado, haz algo!

they stood patiently in the rain — se quedaron esperando pacientemente bajo la lluvia

to stand talking — seguir hablando, quedarse a hablar

we stood chatting for half an hour — charlamos durante media hora, pasamos media hora charlando

stand and deliver! — ¡la bolsa o la vida!

- he left the others standing

4) (=tread)

to stand on sth — pisar algo

you're standing on my foot — me estás pisando

he stood on the beetle — pisó el escarabajo

he stood on the brakes — (Aut) * pisó el freno a fondo

5) (=measure) medir

he stands a good six feet — mide seis pies largos

the tower stands 50m high — la torre tiene 50m de alta

the mountain stands 3,000m high — la montaña tiene una altura de 3.000m

6) (=have reached)

the thermometer stands at 40° — el termómetro marca 40 grados

the record stands at ten minutes — el record está en diez minutos, el tiempo récord sigue siendo de diez minutos

sales are currently standing at two million — las ventas ya han alcanzado los dos millones

sales stand at five per cent more than last year — las ventas han aumentado en un cinco por cien en relación con el año pasado

7) (=be situated) encontrarse, ubicarse (LAm)

it stands beside the town hall — está junto al ayuntamiento

8) (=be mounted, based) apoyarse

9) (=remain valid) [offer, argument, decision] seguir en pie or vigente

my objection still stands — mis reservas siguen en pie

the contract stands — el contrato sigue en vigor

the theory stands or falls on this — de allí depende la teoría entera

it has stood for 200 years — ha durado 200 años ya, lleva ya 200 años de vida

10) (fig) (=be placed) estar, encontrarse

as things stand, as it stands — tal como están las cosas

I'd like to know where I stand — quisiera saber a qué atenerme

how do we stand? — ¿cómo estamos?

where do you stand with him? — ¿cuáles son tus relaciones con él?

nothing stands between us — nada nos separa

nothing stands between you and success — no tienes ningún obstáculo en el camino al éxito

11) (=be in a position)

to stand to do sth — arriesgar hacer algo

he stands to gain a great deal — tiene la posibilidad de ganar mucho

what do we stand to gain by it? — ¿qué posibilidades hay para nosotros de ganar algo?, ¿qué ventaja nos daría esto?

we stand to lose a lot — para nosotros supondría una pérdida importante, estamos en peligro de perder bastante

12) (=be)

she stands in need of a friend — lo que necesita es un amigo

to stand accused of murder — estar acusado de asesinato

he stands alone in this matter — no tiene ningún apoyo en este caso

to stand (as) security for sb — (Econ) salir fiador de algn; (fig) salir por algn

it stands to reason that... — es evidente que..., no cabe duda de que...
clear 2., 3), correct 2., 1)
13) (=remain undisturbed) estar

to allow a liquid to stand — dejar estar un líquido

let it stand for three days — déjelo reposar durante tres días

don't let the tea stand — no dejes que se pase el té

to let sth stand in the sun — poner algo al sol, dejar algo al sol

the car has been standing in the sun — el coche ha estado expuesto al sol

14) (Brit) (Pol) presentarse (como candidato)

• to stand against sb in an election — presentarse como oponente a algn en unas elecciones

• to stand as a candidate — presentarse como candidato

• to stand for Parliament — presentarse como candidato a diputado

to stand for president — presentarse como candidato a la presidencia

he stood for Castroforte — fue uno de los candidatos en Castroforte

he stood for Labour — fue candidato laborista

15) (Econ)

there is £50 standing to your credit — usted tiene 50 libras en el haber

- stand about

- stand aside

- stand back

- stand by

- stand down

- stand for

- stand in

- stand off

- stand out

- stand over

- stand to

- stand up

* * *
[stænd]
I

noun

1)

a) ( position) lugar m, sitio m

b) ( attitude) postura f, posición f

to take a stand on something — adoptar una postura or posición (con) respecto a algo

c) ( resistance) resistencia f

to make a stand against something — oponer* resistencia a algo

Custer's Last Stand — la última batalla de Custer

2)

a) (pedestal, base) pie m, base f

b) ( for sheet music) atril m

c) (for coats, hats) perchero m

3) (at fair, exhibition) stand m, caseta f; ( larger) pabellón m

newspaper stand — puesto m de periódicos

a hot-dog stand — (esp AmE) un puesto de perritos calientes

4) ( for spectators) (often pl) tribuna f

5) ( witness box) (AmE) estrado m

to take the stand — subir al estrado

II
1.

(past & past p stood) intransitive verb

1)

a) (be, remain upright) \<\<person\>\> estar* de pie, estar* parado (AmL)

I was so tired I could hardly stand — estaba tan cansado que apenas podía tenerme en pie

I've been standing here for hours — llevo horas aquí de pie or (AmL) aquí parado

she was standing at the window — estaba junto a la ventana

b) ( rise) levantarse, ponerse* de pie, pararse (AmL)

her hair stood on end — se le pusieron los pelos de punta, se le pararon los pelos (AmL); see also stand up

c) ( in height)

the tower stands 30 meters high — la torre tiene or mide 30 metros de altura

2) (move, take up position) ponerse*, pararse (AmL)

stand over there — ponte or (AmL tb) párate allí

stand clear! — apártense!

he stood on a chair — se subió a or (AmL tb) se paró en una silla

to stand aside — hacerse* a un lado, apartarse

can you stand on your head? — ¿sabes pararte de cabeza or (Esp) hacer el pino?

you stood on my toe! — me pisaste!

3)

a) (be situated, located)

the chapel stands on the site of a pagan temple — la capilla ocupa el lugar de un antiguo templo pagano

a church stood here long ago — hace mucho tiempo aquí había una iglesia

I won't stand in your way — no seré yo quien te lo impida

b) ( hold position)

where do you stand on this issue? — ¿cuál es tu posición en cuanto a este problema?

he stands high in their esteem — lo tienen en mucha estima

you never know where you stand with him — con él uno nunca sabe a qué atenerse

c) (be mounted, fixed)

a hut standing on wooden piles — una choza construida or que descansa sobre pilotes de madera

4)

a) (stop, remain still) \<\<person\>\>

they stood and stared — se quedaron mirando

don't just stand there! — no te quedes ahí parado!

I was left standing there looking like a fool — me dejaron allí plantado como un tonto

can't you stand still for two minutes? — ¿no puedes estarte quieto un minuto?

time stood still — el tiempo se detuvo

the train standing at platform five — el tren que está en el andén número cinco

no standing — (AmE) estacionamiento prohibido, prohibido estacionarse

to stand firm o fast — mantenerse* firme

to leave somebody standing — dejar muy atrás a alguien

b) ( remain undisturbed) \<\<batter/water\>\>

leave to stand — dejar reposar

water stood in puddles on the floor — había charcos de agua en el suelo

c) (survive, last)

these walls have stood for centuries — estas paredes tienen cientos de años

the tower is still standing — la torre sigue en pie

5) (remain unchanged, valid) \<\<law/agreement\>\> seguir* vigente or en vigor

the offer still stands — la oferta sigue en pie

what I said still stands — lo que dije sigue siendo válido

his argument stands or falls on this point — todo su argumento depende de este punto

6)

a) (be)

the house stands empty — la casa está vacía

he stands accused of treason — se lo acusa de traición

I stand corrected — tienes razón

b) ( be currently)

as things stand — tal (y) como están las cosas

to stand AT something: unemployment stands at 17% el desempleo alcanza el 17%; receipts stand at $150,000 — el total recaudado asciende a 150.000 dólares

c) ( be likely to)

to stand to + INF: he stands to lose a fortune puede llegar a perder una fortuna; what does she stand to gain out of this? — ¿qué es lo que puede ganar con esto ?

7) (for office, election) (BrE) presentarse (como candidato)

to stand FOR something: she is standing for the presidency — se va a presentar como candidata a la presidencia

2.

vt

1) ( place) poner*; (carefully, precisely) colocar*

he stood the ladder against the wall — puso or colocó or apoyó la escalera contra la pared

he stood himself near the door — se puso cerca de la puerta

2)

a) (tolerate, bear) (with can, can't, won't) \<\<pain/noise\>\> aguantar, soportar

I can't stand him — no lo aguanto or soporto, no lo trago (fam)

I can't stand the sight of him — no lo puedo ni ver

I can't stand it any longer! — no puedo más!, no aguanto más!

to stand -ING: she can't stand being interrupted — no soporta or no tolera que la interrumpan

b) ( withstand) \<\<heat/strain\>\> soportar, resistir

the chair won't stand his weight — la silla no le va a aguantar su peso

to stand the test of time — resistir el paso del tiempo

3) ( pay for) \<\<drink/dinner\>\> invitar a

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- stand apart

- stand back

- stand by

- stand down

- stand for

- stand in

- stand out

- stand over

- stand up

- stand up for

- stand up to

English-spanish dictionary > stand
16 crowd

1. noun
1) (large number of persons) Menschenmenge, die

crowd[s] of people — Menschenmassen Pl.

stand out from the crowd — aus der Menge herausragen

2) (mass of spectators, audience) Zuschauermenge, die

3) (multitude) breite Masse

follow the crowd — (fig.) mit der Herde laufen

4) (coll.): (company, set) Clique, die

5) (large number of things) Menge, die
2. transitive verb
1) (fill, occupy, cram) füllen

crowd something with something — etwas mit etwas voll stopfen

the streets were crowded with people — die Straßen waren voll mit Leuten

2) (fig.): (fill) ausfüllen
3. intransitive verb
(collect) sich sammeln

crowd around somebody/something — sich um jemanden/etwas drängen od. scharen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/17496/crowd_out">crowd out

* * *
1. noun
1) (a number of persons or things gathered together: A crowd of people gathered in the street.) die Menschenmenge

2) (a group of friends, usually known to one another: John's friends are a nice crowd.) die Bande
2. verb
1) (to gather in a large group: They crowded round the injured motorcyclist.) sich drängen

2) (to fill too full by coming together in: Sightseers crowded the building.) (über-)füllen

•

- crowded

* * *

crowd

[kraʊd]

I. n + sing/pl vb

1. (throng) [Menschen]menge f; SPORT, MUS Zuschauermenge f

to draw a large \crowd eine große Menschenmenge anlocken [o anziehen

2. ( fam: clique) Clique f

a bad \crowd ein übler Haufen fam

3. no pl (multitude of people)

▪ the \crowd die [breite] Masse

to follow [or go with] [or move with] the \crowd mit der Masse gehen

to stand out from the \crowd aus der Masse herausragen

II. vt

1. (fill)

to \crowd a stadium ein Stadion füllen

to \crowd the streets die Straßen bevölkern

2. ( fam: pressure)

▪ to \crowd sb jdn [be]drängen

3. (force)

▪ to \crowd sb into sth jdn in etw akk hineinzwängen

they \crowded as many spectators as they could into the hall sie pferchten so viele Zuschauer wie eben möglich in die Halle

III. vi

▪ to \crowd into sth sich akk in etw akk hineindrängen [o hineinquetschen]

hordes of commuters \crowded into the train Massen von Pendlern drängten sich in den Zug [hinein]

* * *
[kraʊd]
1. n

1) Menschenmenge f; (SPORT, THEAT) Zuschauermenge f

to be swept along by the crowd — von der or in der Menge mitgerissen werden

to get lost in the crowd(s) — in der Menge verloren gehen

crowds of people — Menschenmassen pl, große Menschenmengen pl

that would pass in a crowd (fig) — das geht (durch), wenn man nicht zu genau hinsieht

to get a good crowd at a match — bei einem Spiel eine Menge Zuschauer haben

there was quite a crowd — es waren eine ganze Menge Leute da

a whole crowd of us — ein ganzer Haufen von uns (inf)

2) (= set of people, clique) Clique f, Haufen m (inf)

the university crowd — der Uni-Haufen (inf), die Uni-Clique

the usual crowd —

I'm not one of that crowd they're a nice crowd — ich gehöre nicht zu diesem Haufen (inf) or zu denen sie sind ein netter Haufen (inf)

3) no pl

(= the masses) the crowd — die (breite) Masse

to go with or follow the crowd — mit der Herde laufen

she hates to be just one of the crowd — sie geht nicht gern in der Masse unter

2. vi
(sich) drängen
to crowd (a)round — sich herumdrängen

to crowd together — sich zusammendrängen

to crowd in — (sich) hereindrängen

to crowd (a)round sb/sth — (sich) um jdn/etw herumdrängen

3. vt

1)

to crowd the streets —

to crowd a room with furniture — ein Zimmer mit Möbeln vollstopfen

it will really crowd the office having three new people —

to crowd things together — Dinge eng zusammendrängen

2) (inf

= harass) to crowd sb — jdn drängeln, jdm auf den Füßen stehen (inf); (creditors) jdn bedrängen

* * *

crowd¹ [kraʊd]

A s

1. dichte (Menschen)Menge, Masse f, Gedränge n:

crowds of people Menschenmassen;

he would pass in a crowd er ist nicht schlechter als andere;

before a crowd of 70,000 vor 70 000 Zuschauern

2. the crowd die Masse, das (gemeine) Volk;

one of the crowd ein Mann aus dem Volk;

follow ( oder go with, move with) the crowd mit der Masse gehen;

raise o.s. ( oder rise) above the crowd sich aus der Masse herausheben

3. umg Haufen m, Verein m

4. große Menge:

a crowd of books

B v/i

1. a) zusammenströmen

b) strömen ( into in akk), sich drängen ( into in akk; round sb um jemanden)

2. US vorwärtsdrängen

C v/t

1. die Straßen etc bevölkern

2. a) sich drängen in (akk oder dat)

b) sich drängen um

3. zusammendrängen, -pressen:

crowd (on) sail SCHIFF prangen, alle Segel beisetzen;

crowd on speed Tempo zulegen

4. hineinpressen, -stopfen, -pferchen ( alle:

into in akk)

5. vollstopfen ( with mit)

6. a) (vorwärts)schieben, stoßen

b) antreiben, hetzen

c) US ein Auto etc abdrängen

d) jemandem im Nacken sitzen oder dicht auf den Fersen folgen

e) US fast erreichen:

crowding thirty an die Dreißig (Alter)

7. US fig

a) erdrücken, überhäufen ( beide:

with mit)

b) jemandes Geduld, sein Glück etc strapazieren

8. umg jemanden drängen:

crowd sb for jemanden unter Druck setzen wegen;

crowd sb with jemanden bedrängen mit

crowd² [kraʊd] s MUS, HIST Crwth f, Crewth f, Crotta f (altkeltisches lyraähnliches Saiteninstrument)

* * *
1. noun
1) (large number of persons) Menschenmenge, die

crowd[s] of people — Menschenmassen Pl.

stand out from the crowd — aus der Menge herausragen

2) (mass of spectators, audience) Zuschauermenge, die

3) (multitude) breite Masse

follow the crowd — (fig.) mit der Herde laufen

4) (coll.): (company, set) Clique, die

5) (large number of things) Menge, die
2. transitive verb
1) (fill, occupy, cram) füllen

crowd something with something — etwas mit etwas voll stopfen

the streets were crowded with people — die Straßen waren voll mit Leuten

2) (fig.): (fill) ausfüllen
3. intransitive verb
(collect) sich sammeln

crowd around somebody/something — sich um jemanden/etwas drängen od. scharen

Phrasal Verbs:

- crowd out

* * *

n.

Auflauf -ë m.

Gedränge n.

Menge -n f.

Menschenmenge f.

English-german dictionary > crowd
17 number

1. noun
1) ((sometimes abbreviated to no - plural nos - when written in front of a figure) a word or figure showing eg how many of something there are, or the position of something in a series etc: Seven was often considered a magic number; Answer nos 1-10 of exercise 2.) número

2) (a (large) quantity or group (of people or things): He has a number of records; There were a large number of people in the room.) gran número de, grupo

3) (one issue of a magazine: the autumn number.) número

4) (a popular song or piece of music: He sang his most popular number.) tema

2. verb
1) (to put a number on: He numbered the pages in the top corner.) numerar

2) (to include: He numbered her among his closest friends.) contar

3) (to come to in total: The group numbered ten.) contar

•

- numberless
- number-plate
- his days are numbered
- without number

number¹ n

1. número

number one número uno

2. número de teléfono

I haven't got your number no tengo tu número de teléfono

large numbers muchos

large numbers of people demonstrated in the street muchas personas se manifestaron en la calle

a number of varios

a number of people asked me where I had bought my hat varias personas me preguntaron dónde había comprado mi sombrero

number² vb numerar

the seats are numbered los asientos están numerados

number

tr['nʌmbə^SMALLr/SMALL]

noun

1 número

■ if I give you my number, you can call me si te doy mi número, me puedes llamar

■ a large number of people un gran número de personas

■ I thought my number was on that one! ¡pensé que esa bala era para mí!

■ I thought my number was up! ¡creí que me había llegado la hora!

2 (on car) número de matrícula, matrícula

■ did you get his number? ¿le cogiste la matrícula?

3 (of magazine etc) número

4 (song) tema nombre masculino

■ she sang a few Gershwin numbers cantó algunos temas de Gershwin

5 (group) grupo

■ two of their number died of malaria dos de ellos murieron de malaria

6 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL número

■ adjectives agree with the noun in number and gender los adjetivos concuerdan con el substantivo en número y en género

7 familiar (garment) modelo

■ Vicky turned up in a nice little red leather number Vicky se presentó con un modelito de cuero rojo

transitive verb

1 numerar

■ the tickets are not numbered los billetes no están numerados

■ his days are numbered tiene los días contados

2 (count) contar

■ I number her among my friends la cuento entre mis amigos

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

a number of... varios,-as...

any number of... muchísimos,-as...

number one principal, más importante

to be number one ser el número uno, ser el mejor

to look after number one mirar por lo suyo

to have somebody's number tener calado,-a a alguien

... without number un sinfín de...

Number Ten el nº 10 de Downing Street: la residencia oficial del primer ministro británico

number ['nʌmbər] vt

1) count, include: contar, incluir

2) : numerar

number the pages: numera las páginas

3) total: ascender a, sumar

number n

1) : número m

in round numbers: en números redondos

telephone number: número de teléfono

2)

a number of : varios, unos pocos, unos cuantos

number

n.

• cantidad s.f.

• cifra s.f.

• entrega s.f.

• guarismo s.m.

• número (Matemática) s.m.

v.

• ascender a v.

• contar v.

• numerar v.

• poner número a v.

'nʌmbər, 'nʌmbə(r)
I

noun

1) ( digit) número m

in round numbers — en números redondos

2) ( for identification) número m; ( telephone number) número de teléfono

wrong number — número equivocado

page/room number — número de página/de habitación

I'm in number 17 — estoy en la (habitación) 17

she lives at number 48 — vive en el número 48

her/my number is up — le/me ha llegado la hora

to do a number on somebody — (AmE sl) hacérsela* buena a alguien (fam)

to do something by the numbers — (AmE) hacer* algo como Dios manda

to have somebody's number — (esp AmE colloq) tener* calado a alguien (fam)

to look out for o after number one — pensar* ante todo en el propio interés; (before n)

he's hardly your number one fan — no eres precisamente santo de su devoción

3)

a) (amount, quantity) número m

student numbers — el número de estudiantes

in a large number of cases — en un gran número de casos

in a small number of cases — en unos pocos casos, en contados casos

on a number of occasions — en varias ocasiones, varias veces

any number of things could go wrong — hay (una) cantidad de cosas que podrían fallar

b) ( group)

among o in their number — entre ellos, en su grupo

4)

a) (song, tune) número m

b) (issue of magazine, journal) número m

c) ( garment) (colloq) modelo m

she wore a smart little red number — llevaba un elegante modelito rojo

5) numbers pl (AmE colloq)

a) ( lottery) lotería f clandestina, ≈chance m ( en Col)

b) ( results)

I can't say anything till I see the numbers — no puedo decir nada hasta ver las cifras

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( assign number to) \<\<houses/pages/items\>\> numerar

a numbered (bank) account — una cuenta (bancaria) numerada

b) ( amount to)

the spectators numbered 50,000 — había (un total de) 50.000 espectadores, el número de espectadores ascendía a 50.000

they number thousands — son miles, hay miles de ellos

c) ( count) contar*

they are worthy to be numbered among the saints — merecen que se los cuente entre los santos

his days are numbered — tiene los días contados

2.

vi ( figure) figurar

['nʌmbǝ(r)]
1. N

1) (Math) número m

think of a number, any number — piensa un número, uno cualquiera

an even/odd number — un número par/impar

to do sth by numbers or (US) by the numbers — (fig) hacer algo como es debido

• painting by numbers — pintar siguiendo los números

• to play the numbers — (US) * jugar a la lotería
lucky 1., 2), prime 4., round 1.
2) (=identification number) [of house, room, page] (also Telec) número m; [of car] (also: registration number) matrícula f

we live at number 15 — vivimos en el número 15

my number is 414 3925 — mi (número de) teléfono es el 414 3925

the number 49 bus — el autobús número 49

I don't know her room number — no sé su número de habitación

did you get his number? — ¿has apuntado la matrícula?

• his number came up — (in lottery, raffle) su número salió premiado

• reference number — número de referencia

• Number Ten — (Brit) (Pol) la casa del Primer Ministro británico

• you've got the wrong number — (Telec) se ha equivocado de número

to have sb's number —

I've got his number now * — ya lo tengo calado *

- his number is up
registration 2., serial, telephone
3) (in hierarchy)

it's (at) number three in the charts — está tercero or es el número tres en la lista de éxitos

• number one, she's the world number one — es la campeona mundial

the number one Spanish player — el mejor jugador español, el número uno de los jugadores españoles

I'm your number one fan — soy su más rendido admirador

it's my number one priority — es lo más importante para mí

• he's my number two — es mi inferior inmediato

- look after or look out for number one

he only thinks of number one — solo piensa en sí mismo
opposite 3., 3), public 1., 2)
4) (=quantity, amount) número m

equal numbers of women and men — el mismo número de mujeres y hombres

the slump in student numbers — la caída en picado del número de estudiantes

• a number of — (=several) varios

on a number of occasions — en varias ocasiones

a number of people have mentioned it — varias personas lo han mencionado

in a large number of cases — en muchos casos, en un gran número de casos

in a small number of cases — en contados or unos pocos casos

I've had a fair/an enormous number of letters — he recibido bastantes/muchísimas cartas

• there must be any number of people in my position — debe haber gran cantidad de personas en mi situación

any number can play — puede jugar cualquier número de personas

• they were eight/few in number — eran ocho/pocos

• to make up the numbers — hacer bulto

• times without number — liter un sinfín de veces
force 1., 1), safety 1.
5) (=group)

one of their number — uno de ellos

I include myself in their number — me considero uno de ellos

6) (=edition) número m

the January number — el número de enero
back 6.
7) (=song, act) número m

and for my next number I shall sing... — ahora voy a cantar...

- do a number on sb

8) * (=item of clothing) modelo m

that little number is by Dior — ese modelito es de Dior

9) * (=person)

she's a nice little number — está como un tren *, está más buena que el pan *

10) * (=product)

this wine is a nice little number — este vino no está nada mal

11) * (=job, situation)

a cushy number — un buen chollo (Sp) *

12) (Gram) número m

13) Numbers (in Bible)

(the Book of) Numbers — (el libro de) Números

2. VT

1) (=assign number to) numerar

they are numbered from one to ten — están numerados del uno al diez

numbered (bank) account — cuenta f (bancaria) numerada

2) (=amount to)

they number 700 — son 700, hay 700

the dead numbered several hundred — el número de muertos ascendía a varios centenares

the library numbers 30,000 books — la biblioteca cuenta con 30.000 libros

3) (=include) contar

to number sb among one's friends — contar a algn entre sus amigos

he numbered Beethoven among his pupils — Beethoven era uno de sus discípulos

to be numbered among — figurar entre

4) (=count in numbers) contar

- his days are numbered

3.

VI

to number among — figurar entre

4.

CPD

number cruncher * N — (=machine) procesador m de números; (=person) encargado(-a) m / f de hacer los números *

number crunching N — cálculo m numérico

number plate N — (Brit) (Aut) matrícula f, placa f (esp LAm), chapa f (de matrícula) (S. Cone)

numbers game, numbers racket (US) N — (=lottery) lotería f; (illegal) lotería clandestina

to play the numbers game — jugar a la lotería; (fig) pej dar cifras

number theory N — teoría f numérica

* * *
['nʌmbər, 'nʌmbə(r)]
I

noun

1) ( digit) número m

in round numbers — en números redondos

2) ( for identification) número m; ( telephone number) número de teléfono

wrong number — número equivocado

page/room number — número de página/de habitación

I'm in number 17 — estoy en la (habitación) 17

she lives at number 48 — vive en el número 48

her/my number is up — le/me ha llegado la hora

to do a number on somebody — (AmE sl) hacérsela* buena a alguien (fam)

to do something by the numbers — (AmE) hacer* algo como Dios manda

to have somebody's number — (esp AmE colloq) tener* calado a alguien (fam)

to look out for o after number one — pensar* ante todo en el propio interés; (before n)

he's hardly your number one fan — no eres precisamente santo de su devoción

3)

a) (amount, quantity) número m

student numbers — el número de estudiantes

in a large number of cases — en un gran número de casos

in a small number of cases — en unos pocos casos, en contados casos

on a number of occasions — en varias ocasiones, varias veces

any number of things could go wrong — hay (una) cantidad de cosas que podrían fallar

b) ( group)

among o in their number — entre ellos, en su grupo

4)

a) (song, tune) número m

b) (issue of magazine, journal) número m

c) ( garment) (colloq) modelo m

she wore a smart little red number — llevaba un elegante modelito rojo

5) numbers pl (AmE colloq)

a) ( lottery) lotería f clandestina, ≈chance m ( en Col)

b) ( results)

I can't say anything till I see the numbers — no puedo decir nada hasta ver las cifras

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( assign number to) \<\<houses/pages/items\>\> numerar

a numbered (bank) account — una cuenta (bancaria) numerada

b) ( amount to)

the spectators numbered 50,000 — había (un total de) 50.000 espectadores, el número de espectadores ascendía a 50.000

they number thousands — son miles, hay miles de ellos

c) ( count) contar*

they are worthy to be numbered among the saints — merecen que se los cuente entre los santos

his days are numbered — tiene los días contados

2.

vi ( figure) figurar

English-spanish dictionary > number
18 stand

1. intransitive verb,
stood

1) stehen

stand in a line or row — sich in einer Reihe aufstellen; (be standing) in einer Reihe stehen

we stood talking — wir standen da und unterhielten uns

2) (have height)

he stands six feet tall/the tree stands 30 feet high — er ist sechs Fuß groß/der Baum ist 30 Fuß hoch

3) (be at level) [Aktien, Währung, Thermometer:] stehen (at auf + Dat.); [Fonds:] sich belaufen (at auf + Akk.); [Absatz, Export usw.:] liegen (at bei)

4) (hold good) bestehen bleiben

my offer/promise still stands — mein Angebot/Versprechen gilt nach wie vor

5) (find oneself, be)

stand convicted of treachery — wegen Verrats verurteilt sein

as it stands, as things stand — wie die Dinge [jetzt] liegen

the law as it stands — das bestehende od. gültige Recht

I'd like to know where I stand — (fig.) ich möchte wissen, wo ich dran bin

stand in need of something — einer Sache (Gen.) dringend bedürfen

6) (be candidate) kandidieren ( for für)

stand in an election — bei einer Wahl kandidieren

stand as a Liberal/Conservative — für die Liberalen/Konservativen kandidieren

stand for Parliament — (Brit.) für einen Parlamentssitz kandidieren

7)

stand proxy for somebody — jemanden vertreten

8) (place oneself) sich stellen

stand in the way of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) im Weg stehen

[not] stand in somebody's way — (fig.) jemandem [keine] Steine in den Weg legen

9) (be likely)

stand to win or gain/lose something — etwas gewinnen/verlieren können
2. transitive verb,
stood

1) (set in position) stellen

stand something on end/upside down — etwas hochkant/auf den Kopf stellen

2) (endure) ertragen; vertragen [Klima]

I can't stand the heat/noise — ich halte die Hitze/den Lärm nicht aus

I cannot stand [the sight of] him/her — ich kann ihn/sie nicht ausstehen

he can't stand the pressure/strain/stress — er ist dem Druck/den Strapazen/dem Stress nicht gewachsen

I can't stand it any longer! — ich halte es nicht mehr aus!; see also academic.ru/75052/time">time 1. 1)

3) (undergo) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.)

stand trial [for something] — [wegen etwas] vor Gericht stehen

4) (buy)

stand somebody something — jemandem etwas ausgeben od. spendieren (ugs.)
3. noun
1) (support) Ständer, der

2) (stall; at exhibition) Stand, der

3) (raised structure, grandstand) Tribüne, die

4) (resistance) Widerstand, der

take or make a stand — (fig.) klar Stellung beziehen (for/against/on für/gegen/zu)

5) (standing place for taxi, bus, etc.) Stand, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- stand about

- stand aside

- stand back

- stand between

- stand by

- stand down

- stand for

- stand in

- stand out

- stand over

- stand together

- stand up

- stand up for

- stand up to

* * *
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stehen

2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (auf)stehen

3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) stehen

4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) gelten

5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stehen

6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) liegen

7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) bewerben

8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stellen

9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) ertragen

10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) spendieren
2. noun
1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) der Platz

2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) der Ständer

3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) der Stand

4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) die Tribüne

5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) der Zeugenstand

•

- take the stand
- standing 3. noun
1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) die Dauer

2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) der Stand

•

- stand-by
4. adjective
((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) stand-by
5. adverb
(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) stand-by

- stand-in
- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to
* * *

stand

[stænd]

I. NOUN

1. (physical position) Stellung f

to take up a \stand somewhere sich akk irgendwo hinstellen

2. (position on an issue) Einstellung f (on zu + dat), Ansicht f (on zu + dat)

what's her \stand on sexual equality? wie steht sie zur Gleichberechtigung?

to make a \stand against sth sich akk gegen etw akk auflehnen

to take a \stand on sth sich akk für etw akk einsetzen

it's her civic duty to take a \stand on civil rights es ist ihre Bürgerpflicht, die Bürgerrechte zu verteidigen

to take a \stand with sb jdm gegenübertreten

I had to take a firm \stand with my son and forbid him to attend that party ich musste meinem Sohn gegenüber hart bleiben und ihm verbieten, diese Party zu besuchen

3. ( form: standstill) Stillstand m

to bring sb/sth to a \stand jdm/etw Einhalt gebieten geh

4. usu pl (raised seating for spectators) [Zuschauer]tribüne f

5. (support) Ständer m

music/revolving \stand Noten-/Drehständer m

6. CHEM Stativ nt

7. (stall) [Verkaufs]stand m

candy/news \stand Süßwaren-/Zeitungsstand m

8. (for vehicles) Stand m

taxi \stand Taxistand m

9. AM (series of performances) Gastspiel nt

one-night \stand One-Night-Stand m fam

10. AM LAW

▪ the \stand der Zeugenstand

to take the \stand vor Gericht aussagen

11. MIL (resistance) Widerstand m

to make [or take] a \stand ( fig) klar Stellung beziehen

12. (group of plants)

\stand of clover Büschel nt Klee

\stand of trees Baumgruppe f

II. INTRANSITIVE VERB

<stood, stood>

1. (be upright) stehen

\stand against the wall stell dich an die Wand

\stand in front of the house stell dich vor das Haus

\stand in a straight line! stellen Sie sich in einer Reihe auf!

the team will \stand or fall by the success of their new model das Team steht und fällt mit dem Erfolg seines neuen Modells

\stand and deliver! ( dated) Hände hoch und Geld her!

to \stand to [or at] attention MIL stillstehen

to \stand guard [or watch] [over sb/sth] [bei jdm/etw] Wache halten

he felt it necessary to \stand watch over the cash box er hielt es für nötig, die Kasse im Auge zu behalten

to \stand on one's hands/head einen Hand-/Kopfstand machen

to \stand clear [or aside] aus dem Weg gehen, beiseitetreten

to \stand erect [or tall] aufrecht [o gerade] stehen

to \stand motionless regungslos dastehen

to \stand still stillstehen

2. + n (be a stated height) messen geh

he \stands over seven feet er misst über sieben Fuß

3. FOOD (remain untouched) stehen

4. (be located) liegen

an old hut stood by the river am Fluss stand eine alte Hütte

the train is \standing at platform 8 der Zug steht auf Gleis 8

to \stand in sb's way jdm im Weg stehen

to \stand in the way of sth etw dat im Weg[e] stehen [o hinderlich sein]

to \stand open offen stehen

5. (have a viewpoint)

how [or where] do you \stand on the issue of foreign policy? was ist Ihre Meinung zur Außenpolitik?

from where she \stands it seemed reasonable to ask von ihrer Warte aus schien es vernünftig zu fragen

6. + adj (be in a specified state) stehen

I never know where I \stand with my boss ich weiß nie, wie ich mit meinem Chef dran bin fam

how do you think your chances \stand of being offered the job? wie, glaubst du, stehen deine Chancen, dass man dir die Stelle anbietet?

with the situation as it \stands right now... so wie die Sache im Moment aussieht,...

to \stand high/low in sb's opinion bei jdm sehr [o hoch] /wenig [o schlecht] angesehen sein

to \stand alone beispiellos [o einzigartig] sein

to \stand aloof from sb/sth ( form) sich akk von jdm/etw distanzieren

to \stand empty [or idle] leer stehen

to \stand fast [or firm] standhaft sein

\stand firm on your decision steh fest zu deinem Entschluss

to \stand pat esp AM hart [o standfest] bleiben

to \stand second/third an zweiter/dritter Stelle stehen

to \stand accused of sth wegen einer S. gen unter Anklage stehen

to \stand accused of murder des Mordes angeklagt sein

to \stand corrected ( form) sich akk geschlagen geben fam

I \stand corrected ich muss mich korrigieren [o gebe meinen Fehler zu]

to \stand to gain [or win] /lose sth wahrscheinlich etw gewinnen/verlieren

7. (separate from)

▪ to \stand between sb/sth zwischen jdm/etw stehen

the handouts he got from his parents were all that stood between Dan and destitution es waren allein die Zuwendungen, die Dan von seinen Eltern erhielt, was ihn vor völliger Mittellosigkeit bewahrte

8. (remain valid) gelten, Bestand haben

does that still \stand? ist das noch gültig?, gilt das noch?

his work still \stands as one of the greatest advances in medical theory seine Arbeit gilt immer noch als eine der größten Leistungen in der Medizin

Newtonian mechanics stood for over two hundred years die Newton'sche Mechanik galt zweihundert Jahre lang unangefochten

9. BRIT, AUS (be a candidate for office) sich akk zur Wahl stellen, kandidieren

▪ to \stand for sth für etw akk kandidieren

to \stand for election sich akk zur Wahl stellen

10.

▶ to \stand on one's own two feet auf eigenen Füßen stehen

▶ to be able to do sth \standing on one's head ( fam) etw mit links machen können fam

▶ to not leave one stone \standing on another keinen Stein auf dem anderen lassen

▶ it \stands to reason [that]... es ist logisch [o leuchtet ein], dass...

III. TRANSITIVE VERB

<stood, stood>

1. (place upright)

▪ to \stand sth somewhere etw irgendwohin hinstellen

she stood the yardstick upright against the wall sie stellte den Messstab gegen die Wand

to \stand sth on its head etw auf den Kopf stellen

2. (refuse to be moved)

to \stand one's ground wie angewurzelt stehen bleiben; (refuse to yield) standhaft bleiben

3. (bear)

▪ to \stand sth etw ertragen [o fam aushalten]

▪ to not [be able to] \stand sth etw nicht ertragen können

our tent won't \stand another storm unser Zelt wird keinen weiteren Sturm überstehen

she can't \stand anyone touching her sie kann es nicht leiden, wenn man sie anfasst

to not be able to \stand the sight of sth den Anblick von etw dat nicht ertragen können

to \stand the test of time die Zeit überdauern

4. (pay for)

▪ to \stand sb sth jdm etw ausgeben [o spendieren]

Catherine stood us all a drink Catherine lud uns alle zu einem Drink ein

to \stand bail for sb für jdn Kaution stellen [o Sicherheit leisten

5. ( fam)

to \stand a chance of doing sth gute Aussichten haben, etw zu tun

6. LAW

to \stand trial [for sth] sich akk vor Gericht [für etw akk] verantworten müssen

7.

▶ to \stand sb in good stead jdm von Nutzen [o Vorteil] sein

* * *
[stnd] vb: pret, ptp stood
1. n

1) (= position) Platz m, Standort m; (fig) Standpunkt m, Einstellung f (on zu)

my stand is that... — ich stehe auf dem Standpunkt, dass..., ich vertrete die Einstellung, dass...

to take a stand (on a matter) — (zu einer Angelegenheit) eine Einstellung vertreten

to take a firm stand — einen festen Standpunkt vertreten (on zu)

2) (MIL: resistance) Widerstand m; (= battle) Gefecht nt

to make a stand (lit, fig) — sich widersetzen, Widerstand leisten

that was their last stand — das war ihr letztes Gefecht

3) (= taxi stand) Stand m

4) (Brit THEAT) Gastspiel nt; (of pop group etc) Konzert nt

5) (= furniture, lamp stand, music stand) Ständer m

6) (= market stall etc) Stand m

7) (= band stand) Podium nt

8) (Brit SPORT) Tribüne f; (US JUR) Zeugenstand m

(we sat) in the stand — (wir saßen) auf der Tribüne

to take the stand (Jur) — in den Zeugenstand treten

9) (esp US FOREST) (Baum)bestand m

2. vt

1) (= place) stellen → stead, head

See:

→ stead, head

2) (= withstand) pressure, close examination etc (= object) standhalten (+dat); (person) gewachsen sein (+dat); test bestehen; climate vertragen; heat, noise ertragen, aushalten; loss, cost verkraften

the wall could stand another coat of paint (inf) — die Wand könnte noch einen Anstrich vertragen

3) (inf: put up with) person, noise, interruptions etc aushalten

I can't stand being kept waiting —

I can't stand it any longer — ich halte das nicht mehr (länger) aus

4) (Brit inf

= treat) to stand sb a drink/a meal — jdm einen Drink/ein Essen spendieren

5)

to stand trial — vor Gericht stehen (for wegen)

3. vi

1) (= be upright) stehen; (= get up) aufstehen

all stand! — alles aufstehen!

don't just stand there(, do something)! — stehen Sie nicht nur( dumm) rum, tun Sie was! (inf)

to stand still — still stehen

we stood talking —

stand and deliver! (old, hum) — anhalten, her mit dem Zeug! (inf)

See:

→ attention, ease

2) (= measure person) groß sein; (tree etc) hoch sein

3) (= be situated) stehen

it has stood there for 600 years — es steht da schon seit 600 Jahren

4) (= remain unchanged) stehen; (fig) bestehen (bleiben)

5)

to stand as a candidate — kandidieren

See:

→ also stand for

6) (= continue to be valid offer, argument, promise) gelten; (objection, contract) gültig bleiben; (decision, record, account) stehen

the theory stands or falls by or on this — damit steht und fällt die Theorie

7) (= be at a certain level thermometer, record) stehen (at auf +dat); (sales) liegen (at bei)

8) (fig

= be in a position) we stand to lose/gain a lot — wir können sehr viel verlieren/gewinnen

he stands to make a lot of money — er wird wohl eine Menge Geld (dabei) verdienen

what do we stand to gain by it? — was springt für uns dabei heraus? (inf), was bringt uns (dat) das ein?

9) (fig

= be placed) how do we stand? — wie stehen wir?

I'd like to know where I stand (with him) — ich möchte wissen, woran ich (bei ihm) bin

where do you stand with him? — wie stehen Sie sich mit ihm?

where do you stand on this issue? — welchen Standpunkt vertreten Sie in dieser Frage?

as things stand — nach Lage der Dinge

as it stands — so wie die Sache aussieht

to stand accused of sth — einer Sache (gen) angeklagt sein

10) (fig

= be, continue to be) to stand firm or fast — festbleiben

to stand ready —

to stand in need of help — Hilfe brauchen

to stand together — zusammenhalten

to stand (as) security for sb — für jdn bürgen

nothing now stands between us — es steht nichts mehr zwischen uns

11)

to leave sb/sth standing ( Brit inf ) — jdn/etw in den Schatten stellen

* * *

stand [stænd]

A s

1. a) Stehen n

b) Stillstand m, Halt m

2. a) (Stand)Platz m, Standort m

b) fig Standpunkt m:

take a stand Stellung beziehen (on zu);

take a common stand einen gemeinsamen Standpunkt einnehmen

3. fig Eintreten n:

make a stand against sich entgegenstellen oder -stemmen (dat), Front machen gegen;

make a stand for sich einsetzen für

4. a) (Zuschauer)Tribüne f

b) Podium n

5. JUR US Zeugenstand m:

on the stand im Zeugenstand;

take the stand

a) den Zeugenstand betreten,

b) als Zeuge aussagen

6. WIRTSCH (Verkaufs-, Messe) Stand m

7. Stand(platz) m (für Taxis)

8. (Kleider-, Noten- etc) Ständer m

9. Gestell n, Regal n

10. a) Stativ n

b) Stütze f

11. (Baum)Bestand m

12. AGR Stand m (des Getreides etc), (zu erwartende) Ernte:

stand of wheat stehender Weizen

13. THEAT Gastspiel(ort) n(m): → one-night stand

14. auch stand of arms MIL (vollständige) Ausrüstung (eines Soldaten)

B v/i prät und pperf stood [stʊd]

1. a) allg stehen:

as there were no seats left, we had to stand;

…, (as) sure ( oder true) as I’m standing here …, so wahr ich hier stehe!;

don’t just stand there, help me! steh nicht herum, hilf mir!;

stand alone allein (da)stehen ( with mit einer Ansicht etc); unerreicht dastehen oder da sein;

stand fast ( oder firm) festbleiben, hart bleiben ( beide:

on in dat)( → B 4);

stand or fall by stehen und fallen mit;

stand gasping keuchend dastehen;

stand on one’s head

a) einen Kopfstand machen, kopfstehen,

b) fig (vor Freude etc) kopfstehen;

I could do this standing on my head umg das könnte ich mit links oder stehend freihändig machen;

stand on one’s hands einen Handstand machen;

stand to lose (to win) (mit Sicherheit) verlieren (gewinnen);

how are things standing? wie stehen die Dinge?;

how do we stand in comparision to …? wie stehen wir im Vergleich zu …?;

as matters ( oder things) stand nach Lage der Dinge, so wie die Dinge stehen;

I want to know where ( oder how) I stand ich will wissen, woran ich bin;

you always know where ( oder how) you stand with him man weiß immer, wie man mit ihm dran ist;

the wind stands in the west der Wind weht von Westen;

stand well with sb mit jemandem gut stehen, sich mit jemandem gut stellen;

leave sb (sth) standing Br umg jemanden (etwas) in den Schatten stellen; → attention 4, foot A 1, leg Bes Redew

c) aufstehen

2. stehen, liegen, sich befinden, sein (Sache): → empty A 2, idle A 5

3. sein:

stand ready; → accuse a, convict A 1 a, correct A 2, need A 1

4. a) auch stand still stillstehen:

stand! halt!;

stand fast! MIL Br stillgestanden!, US Abteilung halt! ( → B 1);

stand still for US → C 7

b) stand and deliver! HIST (Kutschenüberfall) halt, alles Geld her!

5. bleiben:

stand neutral, etc;

and so it stands und dabei bleibt es

6. sich stellen, treten:

stand clear zurücktreten (of von);

stand clear of auch den Eingang etc frei machen;

stand on the defensive sich verteidigen;

stand on the offensive zum Angriff antreten; → stand back 1

7. stand six feet sechs Fuß groß sein (Person), sechs Fuß hoch sein (Mauer etc)

8. sich behaupten, bestehen ( beide:

against gegen):

stand through sth etwas überstehen oder -dauern

9. fig festbleiben

10. (weiterhin) gelten:

my offer stands mein Angebot gilt nach wie vor oder bleibt bestehen;

let sth stand etwas gelten oder bestehen bleiben lassen

11. SCHIFF (auf einem Kurs) liegen oder sein, steuern, halten

12. JAGD vorstehen ([ up]on dat) (Hund)

C v/t

1. stellen (on auf akk):

stand a plane on its nose FLUG einen Kopfstand machen;

stand sth on its head fig etwas auf den Kopf stellen

2. standhalten (dat), aushalten:

he can’t stand the climate er kann das Klima nicht (v)ertragen;

I couldn’t stand the pain ich konnte den Schmerz nicht aushalten oder ertragen;

she couldn’t stand the pressure sie war dem Druck nicht gewachsen;

I can’t stand him ich kann ihn nicht ausstehen oder leiden;

I can’t stand being told ( oder people telling me) what to do ich kann es nicht ausstehen oder leiden, wenn man mir Vorschriften macht; → heat A 1 a, racket² A 4, sight A 2

3. sich etwas gefallen lassen, dulden, ertragen:

I won’t stand that any longer das lasse ich mir nicht länger bieten

4. sich einer Sache unterziehen: → trial A 2

5. bestehen: → test¹ A 2

6. a) Pate stehen

b) Bürgschaft etc leisten: → security 5, sponsor A 2, surety 1

c) Wache stehen: → guard C 3

7. umg

a) aufkommen für

b) (jemandem) ein Essen etc spendieren:

stand a drink einen ausgeben oder spendieren;

stand a round eine Runde schmeißen; → treat C 3

8. eine Chance haben

* * *
1. intransitive verb,
stood

1) stehen

stand in a line or row — sich in einer Reihe aufstellen; (be standing) in einer Reihe stehen

we stood talking — wir standen da und unterhielten uns

2) (have height)

he stands six feet tall/the tree stands 30 feet high — er ist sechs Fuß groß/der Baum ist 30 Fuß hoch

3) (be at level) [Aktien, Währung, Thermometer:] stehen (at auf + Dat.); [Fonds:] sich belaufen (at auf + Akk.); [Absatz, Export usw.:] liegen (at bei)

4) (hold good) bestehen bleiben

my offer/promise still stands — mein Angebot/Versprechen gilt nach wie vor

5) (find oneself, be)

stand convicted of treachery — wegen Verrats verurteilt sein

as it stands, as things stand — wie die Dinge [jetzt] liegen

the law as it stands — das bestehende od. gültige Recht

I'd like to know where I stand — (fig.) ich möchte wissen, wo ich dran bin

stand in need of something — einer Sache (Gen.) dringend bedürfen

6) (be candidate) kandidieren ( for für)

stand in an election — bei einer Wahl kandidieren

stand as a Liberal/Conservative — für die Liberalen/Konservativen kandidieren

stand for Parliament — (Brit.) für einen Parlamentssitz kandidieren

7)

stand proxy for somebody — jemanden vertreten

8) (place oneself) sich stellen

stand in the way of something — (fig.) einer Sache (Dat.) im Weg stehen

[not] stand in somebody's way — (fig.) jemandem [keine] Steine in den Weg legen

9) (be likely)

stand to win or gain/lose something — etwas gewinnen/verlieren können
2. transitive verb,
stood

1) (set in position) stellen

stand something on end/upside down — etwas hochkant/auf den Kopf stellen

2) (endure) ertragen; vertragen [Klima]

I can't stand the heat/noise — ich halte die Hitze/den Lärm nicht aus

I cannot stand [the sight of] him/her — ich kann ihn/sie nicht ausstehen

he can't stand the pressure/strain/stress — er ist dem Druck/den Strapazen/dem Stress nicht gewachsen

I can't stand it any longer! — ich halte es nicht mehr aus!; see also time 1. 1)

3) (undergo) ausgesetzt sein (+ Dat.)

stand trial [for something] — [wegen etwas] vor Gericht stehen

4) (buy)

stand somebody something — jemandem etwas ausgeben od. spendieren (ugs.)
3. noun
1) (support) Ständer, der

2) (stall; at exhibition) Stand, der

3) (raised structure, grandstand) Tribüne, die

4) (resistance) Widerstand, der

take or make a stand — (fig.) klar Stellung beziehen (for/against/on für/gegen/zu)

5) (standing place for taxi, bus, etc.) Stand, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- stand about

- stand aside

- stand back

- stand between

- stand by

- stand down

- stand for

- stand in

- stand out

- stand over

- stand together

- stand up

- stand up for

- stand up to

* * *

(microphone) n.

Stativ -e n. n.

Gestell -e n.

Stand ¨-e m.

Ständer - m. (one's) trial expr.

sich vor Gericht verantworten ausdr. (up) for expr.

eintreten für ausdr. (to tolerate) v.

ertragen prät. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: stood)

= andauern v.

stehen v.

(§ p.,pp.: stand, gestanden)

English-german dictionary > stand
19 stand

[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stå; stå op

2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) rejse sig (op); stå (op)

3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) holde

4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) gælde

5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stå; ligge

6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stå

7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) stille op

8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stille

9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) blive stillet for retten; klare

10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) byde på
2. noun
1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) plads; stå frem (med)

2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stativ; -stativ; stand

3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand

4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tilskuerplads

5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) vidneskranke

•

- take the stand
- standing 3. noun
1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) gennem lang tid

2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rang; omdømme

•

- stand-by
4. adjective
((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) standby; standby-
5. adverb
(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) standby

- stand-in
- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to
* * *
[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb
1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) stå; stå op

2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) rejse sig (op); stå (op)

3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) holde

4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) gælde

5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) stå; ligge

6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) stå

7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) stille op

8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stille

9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) blive stillet for retten; klare

10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) byde på
2. noun
1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) plads; stå frem (med)

2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) stativ; -stativ; stand

3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand

4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tilskuerplads

5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) vidneskranke

•

- take the stand
- standing 3. noun
1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) gennem lang tid

2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rang; omdømme

•

- stand-by
4. adjective
((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) standby; standby-
5. adverb
(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) standby

- stand-in
- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to

English-Danish dictionary > stand
20 whistle

1. intransitive verb
pfeifen

whistle at a girl — hinter einem Mädchen herpfeifen

the spectators whistled at the referee — die Zuschauer pfiffen den Schiedsrichter aus

whistle to somebody — jemandem pfeifen

whistle for something — nach etwas pfeifen

whistle in the dark — (fig.) seine Angst verdrängen

you can whistle for it! — (fig. coll.) da kannst du lange warten!
2. transitive verb
1) pfeifen

2) (summon) her[bei]pfeifen

he whistled his dog and it came running — er pfiff seinem Hund, und er kam angelaufen
3. noun
1) (sound) Pfiff, der; (act of whistling) Pfeifen, das

he gave a whistle of surprise — er ließ ein überraschtes Pfeifen vernehmen

2) (instrument) Pfeife, die

penny or tin whistle — Blechflöte, die

the referee blew his whistle — der Schiedsrichter pfiff

[as] clean/clear as a whistle — (fig.) blitzsauber/absolut frei

blow the whistle on somebody/something — (fig.) jemanden/etwas auffliegen lassen (ugs.)

* * *
['wisl] 1. verb
1) (to make a shrill, often musical, sound by forcing one's breath between the lips or teeth: Can you whistle?; He whistled to attract my attention; He whistled a happy tune.) pfeifen

2) (to make such a sound with a device designed for this: The electric kettle's whistling; The referee whistled for half-time.) pfeifen

3) (to make a shrill sound in passing through the air: The bullet whistled past his head.) pfeifen

4) ((of the wind) to blow with a shrill sound.) pfeifen
2. noun
1) (the sound made by whistling: He gave a loud whistle to his friend across the road.) der Pfiff

2) (a musical pipe designed to make a whistling noise.) die Pfeife

3) (an instrument used by policemen, referees etc to make a whistling noise: The referee blew his whistle at the end of the game.) die Pfeife

* * *

whis·tle

[ˈ(h)wɪsl̩]

I. vi

1. (of person) pfeifen

to \whistle in admiration/surprise vor Bewunderung/Überraschung pfeifen

▪ to \whistle at sb hinter jdm herpfeifen

▪ to \whistle to sb [nach] jdm pfeifen

2. (of air movement) wind, kettle pfeifen

3. (move past) vorbeipfeifen

a bullet \whistled past my head eine Kugel pfiff an meinem Kopf vorbei

4. (make bird noises) pfeifen; (in a trilling way) zwitschern

5.

▶ to \whistle in the dark im Dunkeln pfeifen, sich dat Mut zupfeifen

▶ to \whistle in the wind gegen Windmühlen ankämpfen fig

II. vt

▪ to \whistle sth etw pfeifen

to \whistle a tune eine Melodie pfeifen

III. n

1. no pl (sound) also of wind Pfeifen nt; of referee Pfiff m

as clean as a \whistle (very clean) blitzsauber; ( fig fam: revealing no proof) sauber fam

2. (device) Pfeife f

referee's \whistle Trillerpfeife f

to blow one's \whistle pfeifen

3.

▶ to blow the \whistle singen fam

▶ to blow the \whistle on sb jdn verpfeifen fam

▶ to blow the \whistle on sth etw aufdecken

▶ to wet [or whet] one's \whistle sich dat die Kehle anfeuchten fam

* * *
['wɪsl]
1. n

1) (= sound) Pfiff m; (of wind) Pfeifen nt; (of kettle) Pfeifton m

the whistle of the escaping steam — das Pfeifen des ausströmenden Dampfes

to give a whistle — einen Pfiff ausstoßen

2) (= instrument) Pfeife f

to blow a/one's whistle — pfeifen

to blow the whistle on sb/sth (fig inf) — über jdn/etw auspacken (inf)

See:

→ academic.ru/81817/wet">wet

2. vt
pfeifen
to whistle (to) sb to stop — jdn durch einen Pfiff stoppen

to whistle sb back/over etc — jdn zurück-/herüberpfeifen etc

3. vi
pfeifen
the boys whistled at her — die Jungen pfiffen ihr nach

the crowd whistled at the referee — die Menge pfiff den Schiedsrichter aus

he whistled for a taxi — er pfiff ein Taxi heran, er pfiff nach einem Taxi

the referee whistled for a foul —

the referee whistled for play to stop (at the end) — der Schiedsrichter pfiff eine Spielunterbrechung der Schiedsrichter pfiff das Spiel ab

he can whistle for it (inf) — da kann er lange warten, da kann er warten, bis er schwarz wird (inf)

* * *

whistle [ˈwısl; ˈhwısl]

A v/i

1. pfeifen (Person, Vogel, Lokomotive etc):

whistle at sb jemandem nachpfeifen;

whistle away vor sich hin pfeifen;

whistle for a taxi (to one’s dog) (nach) einem Taxi (seinem Hund) pfeifen;

the referee whistled for offside SPORT der Schiedsrichter pfiff Abseits;

he may whistle for it umg darauf kann er lange warten, das kann er in den Kamin schreiben;

whistle in the dark fig den Mutigen markieren

2. pfeifen, sausen (Kugel, Wind etc):

a bullet whistled past eine Kugel pfiff vorbei

B v/t

1. einen Ton, eine Melodie pfeifen:

the referee whistled the end of the game der Schiedsrichter pfiff ab

2. (nach) jemandem, einem Hund etc pfeifen:

whistle back zurückpfeifen (a. fig jemanden);

whistle up einen Hund etc herpfeifen

3. etwas pfeifen oder schwirren lassen

C s

1. Pfeife f:

blow one’s whistle pfeifen;

blow the whistle umg die Sache auffliegen lassen;

blow the whistle on umg

a) jemanden, etwas auffliegen lassen,

b) jemanden, etwas stoppen

2. (SPORT auch Ab-, Schluss-)Pfiff m, Pfeifen n:

give a whistle einen Pfiff ausstoßen, pfeifen;

play to the whistle weiterspielen und nicht auf den Pfiff des Schiedsrichters warten; → final A 2

3. Pfeifton m, Pfeifsignal n

4. Pfeifen n (des Windes etc)

5. umg Kehle f: → wet C

* * *
1. intransitive verb
pfeifen

whistle at a girl — hinter einem Mädchen herpfeifen

the spectators whistled at the referee — die Zuschauer pfiffen den Schiedsrichter aus

whistle to somebody — jemandem pfeifen

whistle for something — nach etwas pfeifen

whistle in the dark — (fig.) seine Angst verdrängen

you can whistle for it! — (fig. coll.) da kannst du lange warten!
2. transitive verb
1) pfeifen

2) (summon) her[bei]pfeifen

he whistled his dog and it came running — er pfiff seinem Hund, und er kam angelaufen
3. noun
1) (sound) Pfiff, der; (act of whistling) Pfeifen, das

he gave a whistle of surprise — er ließ ein überraschtes Pfeifen vernehmen

2) (instrument) Pfeife, die

penny or tin whistle — Blechflöte, die

the referee blew his whistle — der Schiedsrichter pfiff

[as] clean/clear as a whistle — (fig.) blitzsauber/absolut frei

blow the whistle on somebody/something — (fig.) jemanden/etwas auffliegen lassen (ugs.)

* * *

v.

pfeifen v.

(§ p.,pp.: pfiff, gepfiffen) n.

Pfeife -n f.

Pfiff -e m.

English-german dictionary > whistle

Страницы

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spectators (noun)

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